In November 2024, Costa Rica experienced torrential rains that caused widespread flooding and landslides across various regions of the country. These extreme weather conditions have significantly impacted daily life and tourism activities. For tourists visiting Costa Rica, it is crucial to understand the current situation and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety.

National State of Emergency

Declaration of the State of Emergency: The Costa Rican government has declared a national state of emergency in response to the heavy rains. This measure allows public institutions to act swiftly in providing essential services, acquiring necessary equipment, and assisting those affected by the floods and landslides. Local authorities are working closely with humanitarian organizations to ensure the safety and well-being of residents and visitors.

Impact on Infrastructure and Tourism Services: The floods have caused significant damage to infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and buildings. Some major roads have been closed due to landslides, which may affect tourists’ travel plans. Authorities recommend that visitors check road conditions and follow local advice before traveling. Additionally, some tourist sites may be temporarily closed for safety reasons.

Alerts and Affected Areas

Provinces on Alert: The National Emergency Commission (CNE) has declared a red alert for the provinces of Guanacaste and Puntarenas, and an orange alert for the rest of the country, except for the province of Limón, which is under a yellow alert. The torrential rains have led to the evacuation of more than 1,440 people who are currently housed in shelters. Landslides have also been reported, blocking roads and damaging homes. Local authorities are working tirelessly to clear the roads and provide emergency assistance to those affected.

Weather Forecast

Climatic Conditions: The National Meteorological Institute (IMN) has indicated that the rains will continue due to the influence of the Intertropical Convergence Zone and Tropical Wave No. 46, which has a high potential to develop into a tropical cyclone over the Caribbean Sea. The weather forecast predicts continuous and variable intensity rainfall across the entire national territory. Tourists are advised to stay informed about weather conditions and follow the recommendations of local authorities to ensure their safety.

Impact on Tourism

Evacuations and Accommodations: The heavy rains have led to the evacuation of more than 1,440 people who are currently housed in shelters. Tourists should be aware that some major roads may be closed due to landslides, which could affect travel plans. It is recommended to check road conditions and follow local advice before traveling. Additionally, some tourist sites may be temporarily closed for safety reasons.

Humanitarian Response and International Aid

Humanitarian Aid: The President of El Salvador, Nayib Bukele, has sent humanitarian aid to Costa Rica to assist in managing the emergency. This aid includes planes loaded with supplies and the arrival of over 300 rescuers and relief workers. The Red Cross has also reported two fatalities and four missing persons due to the heavy rains. Relief efforts are focused on evacuating affected individuals, providing food and potable water, and reopening blocked roads.

Practical Advice for Tourists

Safety and Preparation: To ensure your safety during your stay in Costa Rica, it is essential to follow some practical recommendations. First, stay informed about weather conditions by regularly checking local weather bulletins and alerts issued by authorities. Avoid traveling to areas under red or orange alert, and if you must travel, check road conditions before departing. Additionally, some tourist sites may be temporarily closed for safety reasons.

Emergency Contacts and Local Resources: Keep the contact numbers of local emergency services, such as the Red Cross and the National Emergency Commission (CNE), handy. In case of need, do not hesitate to contact your embassy or consulate for assistance. Also, familiarize yourself with available shelters in high-risk areas and follow local authorities’ instructions in case of evacuation.

Transition to the Dry Season

Forecast for December: According to meteorological forecasts, Costa Rica is expected to transition normally to the dry season in December. This period is characterized by a significant decrease in rainfall and more stable temperatures, offering ideal conditions for tourist activities. Visitors can look forward to sunny days and pleasant temperatures, perfect for exploring the country’s natural wonders, such as beaches, national parks, and volcanoes.

The heavy rains that hit Costa Rica in November 2024 have had a significant impact on tourism and daily life. However, by staying informed and taking necessary precautions, you can enjoy your visit safely. Costa Rica remains a beautiful destination with exceptional biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes. We encourage you to visit this incredible country while respecting safety guidelines and being prepared for weather conditions.